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National Defence Academy NDA Exam 2025: The Ultimate Guide

Updated: March 4, 2025

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National Defence Academy NDA Exam 2025: The Ultimate Guide

Updated: March 4, 2025

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Table of content

    • Introduction

    • What is the NDA Exam?

    • NDA Exam Overview

    • NDA 2025 Important Dates

    • Eligibility Criteria for NDA 2025

    • NDA Exam Pattern 2025

    • How to Apply for the NDA 2025 Exam

    • Selection Process for NDA

    • Preparation Tips for NDA 2025

    • NDA 2025 Exam Day Guidelines

    • Conclusion

    • FAQs


The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has extended the deadline for submitting the NDA 1 2025 application form until January 1, 2025. The application process initially began on December 11, 2024. The NDA 1 2025 written exam is scheduled for April 13, 2025, and will be conducted in pen-and-paper mode for 406 vacancies. The NDA 2025 admit card is expected to be released in April 2025. The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam is conducted at the national level twice a year, in April and September, under the authority of UPSC. For further details on the NDA 2025 exam, application process, admit card, and selection procedure, visit the official UPSC website.

The National Defence Academy (NDA) is one of India’s most prestigious institutions, where the brightest minds are trained to serve in the Indian Armed Forces. Whether you aspire to join the Army, Navy, or Air Force, the NDA exam is the first step towards achieving your dream of serving the nation. This guide will cover everything you need to know about the NDA Exam 2025, including eligibility, syllabus, exam pattern, preparation tips, & more.

Unlock the key to your NDA preparation by diving into the NDA exam syllabus - everything you need to know to get started.

What is the NDA Exam?

The NDA Exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) to select candidates for admission into the National Defence Academy, it is a gateway for individuals seeking a career in the Indian Army, Indian Navy, or Indian Air Force.

The NDA exam is held twice a year:

  1. NDA 1 – Typically conducted in April.

  2. NDA 2 – Typically conducted in September.

Wondering if you meet the requirements? Check out our comprehensive guide on the NDA age limit to ensure you're eligible to apply.

NDA Exam Overview

Event

Details

Conducted By

Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)

Exam Frequency

Twice a Year (NDA 1 & NDA 2)

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen & Paper)

Exam date

April 13, 2025

Application Mode

Online

Total Marks

1800 (Written + SSB Interview)

Duration

5 hours (2 Papers)

Eligibility

Unmarried male/female candidates aged between 16.5 and 19.5 years

Selection Process

Written Exam + SSB Interview + Medical Test


Mark your calendars now with the NDA exam date 2025 so you never miss a beat in your preparation journey.

NDA 2025 Important Dates

The dates for the NDA 2025 exams have already been announced. Candidates planning to appear for the NDA exam should keep track of these crucial dates:

Event

Date

NDA 1 Application Start Date

December 11, 2024

NDA 1 Application Last Date

December 31, 2024

NDA 1 Exam Date

April 13, 2025

NDA 2 Application Start Date

May 28, 2025

NDA 2 Application Last Date

June 17, 2025

NDA 2 Exam Date

September 14, 2025


Ready to take the next step? Our detailed guide on the NDA form will help you navigate the application process with ease.

Eligibility Criteria for NDA 2025

Before applying for the NDA exam, candidates must ensure they meet the eligibility criteria set by UPSC.

1. Nationality

Candidates must be:

  • Indian Citizens, or

  • Subjects of Bhutan or Nepal,

  • Tibetan Refugees who came to India, intending to settle permanently in India before January 1, 1962

Looking to understand the NDA 2 process better? Explore all the essential details on UPSC NDA 2 and prepare for the next phase.

2. Age Limit

  • For NDA 1 2025, candidates must have been born between: January 2, 2006, and January 1, 2009 (both dates inclusive).

  • For NDA 2 2025, candidates must have been born between: January 2, 2006, and January 1, 2009 (both dates inclusive).

3. Educational Qualifications

  • For Army Wing: Candidates should have completed their 10+2 education in any stream (Arts, Commerce, or Science).

  • For Air Force and Navy Wings: Candidates must have passed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics as mandatory subjects.

4. Marital Status

  • Candidates must be unmarried at the time of application and at the time of the NDA entry.

5. Physical and Medical Standards

Candidates must meet the physical standards set by the Indian Armed Forces. This includes height, weight, & vision requirements. A medical examination will be conducted at the SSB (Services Selection Board) stage.

Discover everything you need to know about the National Defence Academy exam, from eligibility to preparation tips - your roadmap to success.

NDA Exam Pattern 2025

The NDA exam consists of two papers, Mathematics and (GAT) General Ability Test.

Paper 1: Mathematics

Section

Marks

Total Marks

300

Duration

2.5 hours

Topics Covered

Algebra, Trigonometry, Geometry, Calculus, Statistics, Probability, etc.

Not sure if you meet the requirements? Clarify all doubts with our section on NDA National Defence Academy exam eligibility.

Paper 2: General Ability Test (GAT)

Section

Marks

Part A: English

200

Part B: General Knowledge

400

Duration

2.5 hours

Topics Covered

Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, History, Politics, Current Affairs, etc.

Total Marks for the NDA Exam

Paper

Marks

Mathematics

300

General Ability Test (GAT)

600

Total

900

  • The written exam is for a total of 900 marks.

  • The SSB interview and medical test are also integral parts of the selection process.

Want to know what the exam looks like? Get your hands on real NDA National Defence Academy exam question papers and practice like a pro.

How to Apply for the NDA 2025 Exam

The NDA application process is entirely online. Candidates can apply through the official UPSC NDA website.

Steps to Apply for the NDA Exam

  1. Visit the Official UPSC Website: Go to upsc.gov.in.

  2. Fill in Details: Complete the required fields such as personal details, educational qualifications, and preferred branch (Army, Navy, Air Force).

  3. Upload Documents: Upload a recent photograph, signature, and other required documents in the prescribed format.

  4. Pay Application Fee: The application fee is INR 100 for general candidates and no fee for SC/ST and female candidates.

Get an inside look at the types of NDA National Defence Academy exam questions and boost your preparation to the next level.

NDA Selection Process

The selection process for the NDA exam consists of three main stages:

Written Exam:

 The first stage involves the written examination. The written exam is objective and consists of two papers: Mathematics and General Ability Test (GAT).

SSB Interview: 

Candidates who clear the written exam will be invited for the SSB interview, which is a comprehensive process involving multiple tests over five days. These tests include:

  • Psychological Tests

  • Group Discussion (GD)

  • Group Task

  • Personal Interview

Curious about the 2022 exam trends? Check out our detailed breakdown of the NDA National Defence Academy exam 2022 and refine your strategy accordingly.

Medical Examination:

 After passing the SSB interview, candidates must undergo a medical examination, the medical test ensures that candidates meet the health & physical requirements for service in the armed forces.

NDA 2025 Preparation Tips

To succeed in the NDA exam, candidates must prepare well. Here are some essential preparation tips

1. Understand the Syllabus

The first step in preparation is understanding the syllabus thoroughly. Focus on the important topics and allocate enough time for each subject.

2. Time Management

Prepare a study timetable to ensure you cover all subjects. Time management is crucial to ensure a balance between different sections of the exam.

Ready to embark on your journey with the NDA? Learn everything about the NDA (National Defence Academy) Exam and set yourself up for success in one of the most prestigious entry routes into the Indian Armed Forces.

3. Practice Previous Year Papers

Practicing previous years' question papers will help you understand the exam pattern and boost your confidence.

4. Mock Tests

Taking regular mock tests will help you improve speed, accuracy, and time management during the exam.

5. Stay Physically Fit

Given that physical fitness is an essential part of the NDA selection process, candidates should focus on maintaining good physical health, as well as improving stamina and endurance.

NDA 2025 Exam Day Guidelines

  • Carry all required documents, including the NDA admit card, identity proof, and a recent photograph.

  • Do not carry any electronic devices, notes, or study material into the exam hall.

Don’t miss out on any important details, Explore our comprehensive guide on NDA Exam Eligibility, Syllabus, and Preparation Tips to ensure you're fully prepared for the challenge ahead.

Conclusion

The NDA exam is a golden opportunity for aspiring candidates who wish to serve the nation through the Indian Armed Forces, preparing for the exam requires dedication, hard work, & a strategic approach, by understanding the exam pattern, syllabus, & eligibility criteria, candidates can prepare effectively & increase their chances of success.

Stay focused, stay disciplined, and start preparing early to achieve your dream of joining the National Defence Academy in 2025.

FAQs

1. What is the NDA exam?

The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam is a highly competitive examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for the recruitment of candidates into the Indian Army, Navy, & Air Force. It is the gateway for individuals aiming to serve in the Indian Armed Forces, offering a career through the NDA training at Khadakwasla, Pune.

2. Who conducts the NDA exam?

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the NDA exam twice a year- NDA 1 and NDA 2.

3. What is the eligibility criteria for the NDA exam?

Candidates must be unmarried male or female and meet the age, nationality, and educational qualifications specified by UPSC.

4. What is the age limit for NDA 2025?

Candidates must be between 16.5 to 19.5 years old at the time of application.

5. How many times can I attempt the NDA exam?

There is no limit on the number of attempts as long as candidates fall within the age eligibility criteria.


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