The National Education Policy 2020 represents a significant shift from traditional educational practices, pointing to a more comprehensive, flexible, and all-encompassing education system. Whereas challenges stay, the successful execution of NEP 2020 holds the promise of changing the educational scene in India, preparing students with the abilities and information required to flourish in the 21st century. Understanding the differences between NEP and non-NEP approaches helps us appreciate the advances made and the potential for future progressions in education.