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UPSC CAPF: Your Complete Guide To The Central Armed Police Forces Exam

Updated: March 6, 2025

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UPSC CAPF: Your Complete Guide To The Central Armed Police Forces Exam

Updated: March 6, 2025

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Table of content

    1. Introduction

    2. What is UPSC CAPF?

    3. UPSC CAPF Eligibility Criteria

    4. UPSC CAPF Exam Pattern & Syllabus

    5. UPSC CAPF Exam Date & Application Process

    6. UPSC CAPF Admit Card & Result

    7. UPSC CAPF Cutoff Details

    8. UPSC CAPF Previous Year Papers

    9. Conclusion

    10. Frequently Asked Questions

The CAPF Assistant Commandant Exam is performed by the UPSC and is one of the topmost examinations among the exams that recruit Assistant Commandants in paramilitary forces such as BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, and SSB. This exam is known for its razor-sharp selection procedure, which includes a written exam, physical efficiency tests (PET), and, lastly, an interview. Those passing the stringent selection stage will get the opportunity to be inducted as officers into some of the most elite security forces in India.


Here comes all that is relevant about the UPSC CAPF 2025 exam in the form of the exam pattern as well as the syllabus, eligibility criteria, application process, admit card-related information, results, & preparation tips. All this information will prove beneficial to a first-time applicant or one who has previously attempted the exam in preparing for the same.


what is upsc capf

What is UPSC CAPF? 

UPSC CAPF is the competitive examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for the recruitment of Assistant Commandants (ACs) in the paramilitary forces of India. These paramilitary forces are as follows: 

  • Border Security Force 

  • Central Reserve Police Force 

  • Central Industrial Security Force 

  • Indo-Tibetan Border Police 

  • Sashastra Seema Bal. 

This examination is conducted to place capable persons at the topmost level so that they can direct and manage security operations of such forces and provide protection for the nation and enforcement of the law. The selection procedure involves a written examination, physical efficiency test (PET), and interview/personality test. A career in UPSC CAPF can be considered one of the most prestigious opportunities for candidates aspiring to serve the nation through honor and obligation.

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CAPF Eligibility Criteria

The UPSC CAPF 2025 being offered for candidates requires the fulfillment of eligibility criteria, which are as follows:

1. Nationality

  • The candidate must be a citizen of India.

  • Certain conditions permit candidates from Nepal and Bhutan to apply.

2. Age Limit

The candidate should be in the age group of 20 to 25 years on 1st August 2025.

Reserved categories have the following age relaxations:

  • 5 years for SC/ST;

  • 3 years for OBC;

  • 5 years for Ex-servicemen;

3. Educational Qualification

  • It is mandatory to possess a Bachelor's degree from a recognized university.

  • Final-year candidates may apply but will have to show proof of their degree before the final selection procedure.

4. Physical Standards

Candidates must conform to certain physical standards such as height, weight, & vision, as specified by UPSC.

5. Medical Fitness

  • Candidates must be in sound mental and physical health.

  • Disqualifications may include flat foot or color blindness, among other disabilities.

6. Number of Attempts

  • Attempts are unlimited, but candidates have to be within the age limit. 

These criteria must be fulfilled to pass the eligibility criteria for the UPSC CAPF AC 2025 recruitment.

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upsc capf exam pattern and syllabus

UPSC CAPF Exam Pattern & Syllabus

1. Written Examination

Paper

Subject

Type

Marks

Duration

Paper 1

General Ability & Intelligence

Objective

250

2 Hours

Paper 2

General Studies, Essay & Comprehension

Descriptive

200

3 Hours

The written exam consists of two papers:

  • Paper 1 is conducted in the morning session & consists of multiple-choice questions.

  • Paper 2 is descriptive, requiring essays & comprehension writing.

  • Candidates must qualify in both papers to proceed to the Physical Efficiency Test (PET).

2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Candidates who qualify for the written exam must appear for PET, which includes:

Event

Male Candidates

Female Candidates

100m Race

16 seconds

18 seconds

800m Race

3 minutes 45 seconds

4 minutes and 45 seconds

Long Jump

3.5 meters (3 chances)

3.0 meters (3 chances)

Shot Put (7.26 kg)

4.5 meters

Not applicable

3. Interview/Personality Test

  • Candidates who clear the PET & Medical Test are called for an Interview/Personality Test of 150 marks.

  • The final merit list is based on the total marks obtained in the Written Exam + Interview.

Check the latest UPSC CAPF syllabus and exam pattern to boost your preparation!

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UPSC CAPF Syllabus

Paper 1: General Ability and Intelligence (Objective - 250 Marks)

The purpose of this paper is to assess a candidate's logical reasoning, analytical ability, and general awareness. The questions here include:

  • General Science (Biology, Chemistry, Physics)

  • Indian History & Freedom Movement

  • Geography (India & World)

  • Indian Constitution & Politics

  • Current Affairs & International Events

  • Logical Reasoning & Numerical Ability

Paper 2: General Studies, Essay & Comprehension (Descriptive - 200 Marks)

Part A - Essay Writing (80 Marks)

  • Topics: Indian history, polity, economy, security issues, and analytical essays on social and political issues.

Part B - Comprehension & Communication (120 Marks)

  • English comprehension and language skills

  • Precis Writing

  • Grammar & Vocabulary

By understanding the UPSC CAPF exam pattern & syllabus, candidates can focus on high-scoring areas & prepare effectively.

The UPSC CAPF Assistant Commandant syllabus comprises topics from General Ability and Intelligence, General Studies, Essay Writing, and Comprehension. 

  • The topics include Indian History, 

  • Geography, Politics, Economy, 

  • Science, Logical Reasoning, 

  • Quantitative Aptitude,  

  • Current Affairs. 

Apart from these, candidates will need to prepare for essay writing & English comprehension skills as part of Paper 2. Mastery of these subjects, besides physical fitness, is important for passing the exam.

upsc capf exam date and application process

UPSC CAPF Exam Date & Application Process

The UPSC CAPF 2025 Exam follows a systematic timeline that includes notification release, application submission, exam date, and result declaration. The details are given below:

Want to know details for the UPSC CAPF exam? Get step-by-step guidance here!

UPSC CAPF 2025 Exam Dates (Tentative)

Event

Date (Expected)

Notification Release

April 2025

Online Application Starts

April 2025

Last Date to Apply

May 2025

Admit Card Release

July 2025

UPSC CAPF 2025 Exam Date

August 2025

Result Declaration

October 2025

Note: The official dates will be announced in the UPSC CAPF 2025 notification on the UPSC official website.

How to Apply for UPSC CAPF 2025?

Details are given for the application process for UPSC CAPF 2025:

Step 1: Opening the Official UPSC Website

  • Open www.upsc.gov.in

Step 2: Registration for the Examination

  • Click on “UPSC CAPF Apply Online.”

  • Complete the One-Time Registration (OTR) (if it is your first instance of applying).

Step 3: Filling Out the Application Form

  • Fill in your details, educational qualifications, and details about your category

  • Select your exam center preference

Step 4: Upload Required Documents

  • Your passport-size photograph

  • Your signature

  • Category certificate (if applicable) 

Step 5: Pay the Application Fee

  • General/OBC candidates: ₹200 

  • No fee for SC/ST/Female candidates

Step 6: Submit and Download Confirmation Page

  • Carefully check all details before submission

  • Download and print the confirmation page for reference in the future.

2025 UPSC CAPF Admit Card and Result

UPSC CAPF Admit Card 2025

  • The UPSC CAPF will be issued around three weeks before the examination. 

  • Candidates may download their cards from the UPSC website by using their registration ID and password. 

UPSC CAPF Result for 2025

  • The online declaration of results for the UPSC CAPF shall be in October 2025. 

  • In case candidates qualify, they shall be eligible for the PET (Physical Efficiency Test) and Interview. 

Candidates intending to apply for the examination should keep these dates in mind and the UPSC CAPF application process in mind.

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upsc capf admit card and result

UPSC CAPF Admit Card & Result

Three weeks before the exam, on the UPSC website, the CAPF 2025 admit card will be available for download. The admit card acts as an entry ticket to the exam and contains precious information concerning the location, date, and time of the exam, along with accompanying instructions. 

How to Download the UPSC CAPF Admit Card

  1. Visit the official website of UPSC: www.upsc.gov.in

  2. Click on "Admit Card for UPSC CAPF 2025" (once available).

  3. Enter your Registration ID/Roll Number and Date of Birth (DOB).

  4. Submit and download your admit card. 

  5. Print it out and carry it with you to the exam center, along with a valid ID proof.

UPSC CAPF 2025 Result

The result of UPSC CAPF 2025 will be announced in two phases:

  • Written Exam Result - This will comprise the names of those candidates who qualify for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET).

  • Final Merit List - This will consist of the names of selected candidates after the PET, Medical Test, & Interview round.

Steps to Check UPSC CAPF Result

  1. Go to the official website of UPSC.

  2. Click on the link "UPSC CAPF 2025 Result".

  3. Download the PDF of the result list.

  4. Search for your Roll Number/Name.

  5. If qualified, proceed with the process of PET and Interview.

What Next After the Result?

  • Candidates cleared for the written exam will have to appear for a Physical Efficiency Test (PET).

  • Candidates who pass the PET and Medical test will move on to the Interview/Personality Test as the next stage in the selection process.

  • The final merit list will comprise scores from the written exam, PET, and interview.

By keeping track of admit card issuance dates and announcements of results, candidates can successfully make their way through UPSC CAPF.

upsc capf cuttoff details

If you want to explore more about competitive exams like UPSC CAPF, check out our related blog.

UPSC CAPF Cutoff Details

The UPSC CAPF cutoff is the minimum qualifying mark that candidates must attain to move to the next stage in the selection process. Cutoffs vary yearly and are determined by the exam's difficulty level, the number of candidates, and the vacancy.

UPSC CAPF 2025 Expected Cutoff

The UPSC CAPF 2025 cutoff will be released after the exam. However, based on previous years’ trends, the expected cutoff for different categories is:

Category

Paper 1 (Out of 250)

Paper 1 + Paper 2 (Out of 450)

Final Cutoff (After Interview - Out of 600)

General

100-110

160-170

280-290

OBC

95-105

155-165

275-285

SC

85-95

140-150

260-270

ST

80-90

135-145

250-260

EWS

98-108

158-168

278-288

Ex-Servicemen

30-40

65-75

180-190

Note: These are estimated cutoffs. The official cutoff will be released by UPSC after the exam.

Looking for expert UPSC CAPF preparation tips? Get the best strategies here!

Criteria for Setting UPSC CAPF Cutoffs

The marks at which the cutoff is set hinge on a multitude of factors such as:

  • The total number of vacancies issued by the UPSC. 

  • The number of candidates that appear for the exam.

  • Difficulty level of the examination (where higher difficulty equates to lower cutoff). 

  • Performance of the candidates in different categories. 

  • Previous year's cutoff trends.

Previous Year UPSC CAPF Cutoffs

For reference, here’s a look at the official UPSC CAPF cutoff from previous years:

Category

Paper 1

Paper 1 + Paper 2

Final Cutoff (After Interview)

General

110

170

288

OBC

107

165

283

SC

95

150

267

ST

93

145

260

EWS

109

168

286

The following procedure describes how you can check for the cut-off marks for UPSC CAPF:

  1. Log on to the official website of UPSC, www.upsc.gov.in. 

  2. Click on the "UPSC CAPF 2025 Cut-off Marks" link (once published). 

  3. Download the PDF file containing cut-off marks according to categories. 

  4. Check the cut-off for your respective category.

UPSC CAPF Previous Year Papers

Practicing past year UPSC CAPF papers is among the best means of preparing for the examination as it gives a sense of the kind of patterns it adopts, the level of difficulty, and the important topics it includes.

Why Should You Solve UPSC CAPF Previous Year Papers?

  • Familiarize Yourself with the Exam Pattern - Get to know the types and classes of questions that are being asked. 

  • Identify Important Topics - Specifically focus on high-weightage sections of the syllabus.

  • Improve Time Management - Time yourself when practicing these in real situations.

  • Increase Confidence - Consider it practice before the real attempt.

How to Use Last Year's Papers for Preparation?

  • Solving under exam conditions: Try and sit for a full paper at once with a timer.

  • Mistake Analysis: Review incorrect answers and learn the concept.

  • Identify Weak Areas: Work on areas where you lost marks.

  • Repeat Regularly: At least 5 to 6 years of question papers should be solved before examinations.

By diligently solving UPSC CAPF previous-year papers, candidates can improve their accuracy, speed, and confidence to survive the UPSC CAPF 2025 exam.

Download previous year UPSC CAPF papers and practice for success! Visit getmycollege.

Conclusion

Conducted by CDFP for the Assistant Commandant post, this exam stands in an echelon of prestige, choice, & opportunity for those aspiring to enter the Indian paramilitary forces. A good plan for preparation, along with knowledge of exam patterns, syllabus, eligibility, & cutoff trends, will go a long way in strengthening the chances of success.


The candidates must remain updated about the UPSC CAPF 2025 notification, exam dates, and application procedures to ensure timely registration. Practicing past years' papers, along with maintaining physical fitness and improving their general awareness, will help candidates secure top ranks. The right mix of discipline, dedication, and resources in a planned manner will make the candidates realize the dream of joining the Central Armed Police Forces. All the best for your UPSC CAPF 2025 preparations!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What does UPSC CAPF stand for?
UPSC CAPF refers to the Union Public Service Commission Central Armed Police Forces, responsible for recruiting Assistant Commandants in paramilitary forces.

2. Who is eligible to apply for the UPSC CAPF exam?
Applicants must be 20 to 25 years old and hold a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized institution. 

3. How do I apply for the UPSC CAPF 2025 exam?
Visit the official UPSC website, complete the online application form, upload the necessary documents, pay the required fee, and submit the form before the specified deadline.

4. When is the UPSC CAPF 2025 exam scheduled?
The UPSC CAPF 2025 exam is tentatively set to take place in August 2025.

5. What is the selection process for UPSC CAPF AC?
The selection process includes:

Paper 1 (Objective-based test), Paper 2 (Descriptive exam), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Interview/Personality Assessment

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